These are the most common Mexican last names beginning with H, ranked by how many people in Mexico bear them today.
H is noteworthy because it has the most widespread name of all in Mexico: Hernandez. This name is also ranked eleventh in the U.S. census.
Hernandez, of course, is of Spanish origin. But there are also at least four indigenous names in this list. Hoil, Huchim, and Huicab are known to be Mayan. I’ll give their meanings in the sections below. Huelitl is likely Nahuatl.
These rankings come from a database of over 1.25 million workers published by Mexico’s Ministry of Public Education.
List Of Mexican Last Names Starting With H
Let’s start with the alphabetical list of names from Haaz to Henriquez.
The most common name in this section is Haro, which is known as a toponymic name. This means that the origins are a place. The town of Haro was an important place in Medieval Spain, with the de Haro family being of influence in the region of La Rioja.

| Last Name | Mexico Rank | U.S. Rank |
|---|---|---|
| Haaz | 4,523 | |
| Habana | 5,590 | 81,772 |
| Haro | 621 | 3,122 |
| Haros | 4,802 | 29,279 |
| Haw | 6,775 | 30,477 |
| Helguera | 4,311 | 84,136 |
| Henandez | 6,099 | 30,013 |
| Henestrosa | 3,250 | |
| Henestroza | 5,590 | |
| Henriquez | 4,311 | 2,329 |
Mexican Names from Heraldez to Hernando
Both Hernandez and Hernando appear in this section. Hernandez literally means “son of Hernando”, with the latter form of the name being far less common.
The early origins come from the Spanish name Ferdinand or Fernando, which have several associated meanings. “Brave warrior”, and “bold traveler” are two common meanings.
| Last Name | Mexico Rank | U.S. Rank |
|---|---|---|
| Heraldez | 5,590 | 84,136 |
| Heras | 1,794 | 15,889 |
| Herculano | 4,802 | 157,234 |
| Heredia | 339 | 2,061 |
| Hermenegildo | 1,880 | 48,530 |
| Hermida | 1,629 | 24,531 |
| Hermosillo | 1,070 | 5,347 |
| Hernandes | 4,098 | 4,123 |
| Hernandez | 1 | 11 |
| Hernando | 5,158 | 30,701 |
Mexican Names from Herrada to Hesiquio
Herrera is in the top one hundred, ranking 33rd in Mexico.
The surname derives from the Latin word ferraria, which means iron. Early bearers were likely blacksmiths or other works with metal.

| Last Name | Mexico Rank | U.S. Rank |
|---|---|---|
| Herrada | 1,703 | 20,192 |
| Herran | 5,158 | 43,651 |
| Herrejon | 2,665 | 25,136 |
| Herrera | 33 | 129 |
| Herrerias | 3,762 | 153,769 |
| Herrero | 3,485 | 23,300 |
| Herver | 2,232 | |
| Hesiquio | 2,725 |
Mexican Names from Hidalgo to Hirales
Hidalgo is the most common Mexican name in this section.
In medieval Spain, the phrase “hijo de algo” was conferred on people of noble rank. It refers to the son of a man of some importance.

| Last Name | Mexico Rank | U.S. Rank |
|---|---|---|
| Hidalgo | 272 | 1,556 |
| Hidrogo | 4,098 | 32,562 |
| Higareda | 1,752 | 13,810 |
| Higinio | 5,590 | 135,593 |
| Higuera | 523 | 7,812 |
| Hijar | 2,793 | 57,234 |
| Hilario | 899 | 8,541 |
| Hilerio | 3,605 | 55,619 |
| Hinojos | 1,722 | 8,274 |
| Hinojosa | 382 | 1,352 |
| Hinostroza | 3,357 | 31,453 |
| Hipolito | 759 | 11,007 |
| Hiracheta | 3,917 | 53,419 |
| Hirales | 2,165 | 93,125 |
Mexican Names from Hoil to Huchin
Although there are higher ranked names in this section, I’ll focus first on Hoil which is Mayan in origin.
Hoil is tied to the Yucatan region. The literal meaning is “person from Merida” – Merida is the capital of Yucatan. So, it’s a regional indigenous name unlike most of the names of Spanish origin.
Huchin is another Mayan name in this section. As an ancient name, there are debates around the meaning. Some refer to the word huch which means “to grind”.

| Last Name | Mexico Rank | U.S. Rank |
|---|---|---|
| Hoil | 1,629 | |
| Holguin | 710 | 2,260 |
| Honorato | 1,556 | 38,640 |
| Horcasitas | 5,158 | 92,719 |
| Horta | 1,432 | 8,481 |
| Hortiales | 4,098 | |
| Hoyo | 5,158 | 104,156 |
| Hoyos | 1,009 | 8,865 |
| Huacash | 3,762 | |
| Huante | 4,523 | 23,837 |
| Huaracha | 4,098 | 37,288 |
| Huchim | 1,752 | |
| Huchin | 777 | 158,432 |
Mexican Names from Huelitl to Huezo
Huerta is just outside the top one hundred, ranking 108th.
The meaning comes from the Spanish word huerta, which means a garden. Early bearers likely lived near cultivated land.

| Last Name | Mexico Rank | U.S. Rank |
|---|---|---|
| Huelitl | 5,158 | |
| Huereca | 5,590 | 58,337 |
| Huerfano | 5,590 | |
| Huerta | 108 | 735 |
| Huertas | 2,232 | 7,816 |
| Huertero | 5,590 | 61,297 |
| Huesca | 1,057 | 23,300 |
| Huescas | 6,099 | |
| Hueso | 4,523 | 48,530 |
| Hueto | 5,590 | |
| Huezo | 4,802 | 13,155 |
Mexican Names from Huicab to Hurtado
Huitron is the top surname in this section, while still not being common. The origins are not clear. So, I’ll look at Huicab instead, which is an indigenous Mayan name.
Huicab is associated with the Yucatec Mayan word for a jaguar. Early bearers in Mexican regions may lived near places associated with the big cats. It may also denote strength and power.

| Last Name | Mexico Rank | U.S. Rank |
|---|---|---|
| Huicab | 2,922 | |
| Huicochea | 1,794 | 43,584 |
| Huidobro | 2,266 | 126,765 |
| Huitrado | 3,917 | |
| Huitron | 954 | 16,509 |
| Huitz | 4,802 | 109,258 |
| Huitzil | 2,266 | 49,546 |
| Huizache | 3,917 | |
| Huizar | 1,185 | 5,961 |
| Humaran | 5,158 | |
| Humo | 5,590 | |
| Hurtado | 307 | 1,160 |
Notes About The List
The data comes from an open database of 1,256,438 federal education workers published by Mexico’s Secretaría de Educación Pública. The processed data is published on GitHub as mexican-names.
The Mexico Rank column shows how common the surname is in Mexico. The lower the number, the more common the name. The U.S. Rank column is the name’s position in the 2010 United States census.
People in Mexico carry two surnames, the father’s followed by the mother’s. Our ranking uses the father’s surname, which is the one a person is normally known by.
Related lists
For surnames common among Hispanic Americans, see our list of Hispanic last names starting with H.
You can also use our surname ranking tool to check how a name ranked in the 2000 and 2010 U.S. censuses.